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Showing posts with label Anatomy pearls. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Anatomy pearls. Show all posts

Saturday, March 7, 2009

Collection of 17 Essential Anatomy Websites4U.

Thorough Knowledge in Anatomy forms the basic essential requirement for any medical student. For guys out there who are not able to understand anatomy of human body properly,check this collection of wonderful Anatomy websites which help you in understanding subject better by providing 3D diagrams & cadaver pictures.

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Anatomy Tables: University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

UAMS provides anatomy tables organized both by system and region, along with other resources such as gross anatomy and neuro-anatomy images and quick-time movies. Very useful resource for revising your anatomy knowledge.

Digital Anatomist Project

This interdisciplinary team of computer scientists, engineers and biologists,emphasizes the development of methods for representing, managing, visualizing and utilizing information about the physical organization of the body, and the site includes links to several on-line interactive atlases. It provides cadaver sections, MRI mages& computer reconstruction images.

digital anatomist

E-Anatomy

This wonderful website provides you with 3D images in the form of a model with comparison to CT scan or MRI.

e-anatomy

EVA - Educational Virtual Anatomy
Welcome to EVA, the new way of learning human anatomy.Even includes notes on important points. Provides 3D images by CT scan reconstruction.

eva

Get Body Smart

It is a multimedia educational resource for learning the basic concepts of human anatomy and physiology.An Online Examination of Human Anatomy and Physiology is present.

get body smart

Gray's Anatomy of the Human Body

The Bartleby.com edition of Gray's Anatomy of the Human Body features 1,247 vibrant engravings-many in color-from the classic 1918 publication, as well as a subject index with 13,000 entries ranging from the Antrum of Highmore to the Zonule of Zinn.

grays

Human Anatomy Learning Site

From the Dartmouth Medical School, the Human Anatomy Learning Web Site is a work in progress, focusing on the needs of first-time students of human anatomy. Its aim is to help students learn clinically relevant anatomy with maximum efficiency.

human anatomy learning

Human anatomy online

This website provides cadaveric dissection images in high clarity.It also has video clips showing dissection in small steps.

human anatomy online

Mascagni's Anatomia Universa

Paolo Mascagni's Anatomia Universa is now available online in a zoom able format from the University of Iowa Hardin Library's Rare Book Collection.

anatomia universa

Neuroanatomy Laboratory Resources

Neuroanatomic sections, MRIs, CTs, neurologic exam (videos), neuro-embryology & more.

neuro anatomy

Saladin / Anatomy and Physiology Quizzes

Very good collection of questions.

Skeleton Tutorials

A must see website to understand all the 206 bones in body in depth.Also has quizzes to test your knowledge.

skeleton tutorial

Virtual Autopsy

You can read the case history, and then read the autopsy reports for that case. This is done by clicking on the labels on the picture of the body at the left of the screen. Each system is labeled, and has a separate autopsy report including pictures. Use the information in the case to choose which you think was the cause of death.

virtual autopsy

Virtual Body

It is a website which provides very meager knowledge to a medical student.Its useful for only very basic understanding of Anatomy.It contains few images of Brain, Skeleton system, Heart, Digestive system.An interactive presentation of the brain, skeleton, heart, and digestive tract, complete with narration and the chance to "build your own skeleton.

virtual body

Visible Body

The Visible Body Features:Complete, fully interactive, 3D human anatomy model, Detailed models of all body systems, Dynamic search capability, Easy-to-use, 3D controls.

visible body

Web Anatomy at University of Minnesota

Quizzes in web format on a broad selection of anatomy topics.It has a collection of study aids for entry-level anatomy and physiology students.

web anatomy

 

Winking skull

This website provides Netter’s anatomy kind of images, both with& with-out labeling.

winking skull

Sunday, January 4, 2009

Petrosal nerves

Petrosal nerve (a nerve traveling through the petrous portion of the temporal bone) may refer to:

  1. Deep petrosal nerve
  2. Greater petrosal nerve (also known as the greater superficial petrosal nerve)
  3. Lesser petrosal nerve (also known as the lesser superficial petrosal nerve)
  4. External superficial petrosal nerve


Deep petrosal nerve:
The deep petrosal nerve (n. petrosus profundus; large deep petrosal nerve) is given off from the carotid plexus, and runs through the carotid canal lateral to the internal carotid artery.

It contains postganglionic sympathetic fibers with cell bodies located in superior cervical ganglion.

It then enters the cartilaginous substance which fills the foramen lacerum, and joins with the greater superficial petrosal nerve to form the nerve of the pterygoid canal(Vidian nerve).

Then pass through the pterygopalatine ganglion without synapsing, and then join the postganglionic parasympathetic fibers in supplying the lacrimal gland & nasal and oral mucosa.

petrosal nerves

 

Greater petrosal nerve : The greater superficial petrosal nerve (n. petrosus superficialis major; large superficial petrosal nerve) is given off from the geniculate ganglion of the facial nerve; it passes through the hiatus of the facial canal, enters the cranial cavity, and runs forward beneath the dura mater in a groove on the anterior surface of the petrous portion of the temporal bone. It then enters the cartilaginous substance which fills the foramen lacerum, and joining with the deep petrosal nerve to form the nerve of the pterygoid canal.

 

greater petrous nerve

 

Vidian nerve : The nerve of the pterygoid canal (n. canalis pterygoidei [Vidii]; Vidian nerve), formed by the junction of the two preceding nerves in the cartilaginous substance which fills the foramen lacerum, passes forward, through the pterygoid canal, with the corresponding artery, and is joined by a small ascending sphenoidal branch from the otic ganglion. Finally, it enters the pterygopalatine fossa, and joins the posterior angle of the sphenopalatine ganglion.

vidian nerve

vidian nerve

The geniculate ganglion is formed by the juncture of the nervus intermedius and the facial nerve into a common trunk. Additional afferent fibers from the anterior two thirds of the tongue are added to the geniculate ganglion from the chorda tympani.

Three nerves branch from the geniculate ganglion:

  1. the greater superficial petrosal nerve,
  2. the lesser petrosal nerve, and
  3. the external petrosal nerve.

petrosal nerves

Lesser petrosal nerve :

  • The lesser petrosal nerve carries parasympathetic (secretory) fibers from both the tympanic plexus (from glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX) via Jacobson's nerve) and the nervus intermedius, to the parotid gland.
  • It originates at the geniculate ganglion, passing forwards through its own canal back into the middle cranial fossa.
  • Here it is between the two layers of the dura mater, passing forwards to exit the skull via foramen ovale to eventually join the otic ganglion.

External superficial petrosal nerve:

  • The external petrosal nerve is an inconstant branch that carries sympathetic fibers to the middle meningeal artery.